PET-CF filament: what it is and when to choose it over nylon

Guide · 3 min read

3D printed magnet by IMPRESOFilament guide

Carbon fiber nylon is strong, but it soaks up moisture and loses strength when it does. That's a problem for parts that live in a damp basement, a humid workshop or near heat. PET-CF is Bambu Lab's answer for those jobs. Here's what it is and when we'd pick it.

0.37%water absorption
205°Cheat deflection temp
131 MPabending strength

Quick answer

The short answer

PET-CF is a carbon fiber reinforced PET filament for stiff, heat-resistant functional parts. Its standout trait is very low moisture absorption: Bambu measures 0.37% at saturation, against 2.35% for its PA6-CF nylon.

Bambu rates its heat deflection temperature at 205°C (401°F). It positions PET-CF as a better choice than nylon for parts used in humid or high-temperature environments.

01

What is PET-CF?

PET is the same family of plastic used in drink bottles and polyester fiber. PET-CF mixes it with short chopped carbon fibers. The fibers add stiffness and help the part hold its shape.

It isn't the same as PETG-CF, which is easier to print and suits lighter-duty parts. PET-CF prints hotter, at 260–290°C (500–554°F), and Bambu recommends an enclosed printer for strong layer bonding. It needs a hardened-steel nozzle and drying before use.

02

PET-CF vs carbon fiber nylon

Bambu's dataPET-CFPA6-CF
Water absorption (saturated)0.37%2.35%
Heat deflection temperature205°C (401°F)186°C (367°F)
Bending strength131 MPa151 MPa (dry)
Bending modulus (stiffness)5,320 MPa5,460 MPa (dry)
Tensile strength74 MPa102 MPa (dry)
Impact strength36.0 kJ/m²40.3 kJ/m² (dry)

Dry nylon is stronger on paper. But Bambu's PA6-CF drops to about 95 MPa bending strength when wet, while PET-CF barely takes on water. For damp settings, that steadiness is the point. See our nylon composites guide for the full comparison.

3D printed lamp made at IMPRESO
Made at IMPRESO in Ridgewood, Queens.

03

What PET-CF is good for

  • Load-bearing brackets and structural parts
  • Functional parts used in humid spaces
  • Parts that sit near heat sources
  • Mechanical assemblies, automotive accessories and fixtures
  • Parts that need to keep tight dimensions over time

04

Limits to know about

  • Layers are the weak direction. Bambu's impact strength is 36.0 kJ/m² along the layers but 4.5 kJ/m² across them. Orientation matters.
  • Black only. Bambu offers PET-CF in black. It's a functional finish, not a display one.
  • Stiff, not flexible. Bambu lists a breaking elongation of 4.5%, so it snaps rather than bends. For parts that need to flex, ask us about TPU or nylon.
  • Overkill for light jobs. For a desk organizer or a prop, PETG or PLA-CF is simpler.

05

Designing for PET-CF

Tell us the direction of the main load. We'll orient the part so force runs along the layers.

Add fillets to sharp inside corners and avoid very thin walls on load-bearing areas. Overhangs can be supported with Bambu's Support for PA/PET, which comes off by hand.

06

PET-CF at IMPRESO

We print PET-CF in-house at our studio in Ridgewood, Queens. Tell us how the part will be used and where it will live, and we'll recommend the right material for it. Every job is quoted individually.

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Luis Aguilera was born Caracas, Venezuela and then moved to Miami, Florida as a teenager. A street artist by nature, Aguilera has always been intrigued by the innovative ways that photography can capture a moment, especially shots near water. With the use of various DJI drones, Aguilera has been able to capture moments that were only available to those who had access to a helicopter. With his drone photography, Aguilera has been able to capture stunning photos of the oceans in different parts of the world. His series, “Thalassophile”, which means lover of the oceans, has explored the beaches of Miami Beach and Fort Lauderdale in Florida as well as Ocho Rios, Jamaica. He’s also captured the exotic beaches in Waipo’o Valley, Waimea Beach, and Two Step in Hawaii. Mesmerized by the beachside scene and its ocean-adjacent atmosphere, this series focuses on the immensity and power of the ocean and how small people are in comparison. Capturing moments that feel authentic and true to the experience of being by the ocean, Aguilera’s series shows how no matter how different humans are, we are all captured the same 400 ft. in the air. The series also highlights how all people end up doing the same things when they see and interact with the water – whether that is sun bathing, lying in an inflatable tube, or enjoying the weather with friends, drinks and some food. The collectiveness of the aerial shots emphasize how people not only react to the ocean in similar ways, they also all love to do the same things at the beach. As Aguilera continues to focus on his drone photography and his “Thalassophile” series, he is looking to explore other regions as well. His next photos will be of the tulip fields and city of Amsterdam, Holland. He will also continue to explore the sands of Miami Beach and this summer the Caribbean beaches of the Dominican Republic. If you’re interested in working or collaborating with Luis Aguilera, please contact him at luisaguileraphoto@gmail.com.

 

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